Hiroshima Day

Hiroshima Day Quick Facts - AU

2023 Date6 August 2023
2024 Date6 August 2024

Hiroshima Day

Hiroshima Day is observed to commemorate the tragic bombing of Hiroshima that occurred towards the end of World War II. The primary purpose of this day is to advocate for global peace and to promote awareness regarding the dangers associated with nuclear weapons.

Hiroshima Day was established on August 6, 1945 when the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, causing massive destruction and loss of lives. In Australia, the observance holds particular significance due to the country's involvement in World War II and its strong stance against nuclear proliferation. Over the years, Australia has actively participated in peace and disarmament initiatives, contributing significantly to the global movement for a nuclear-free future.

Various events and gatherings are organized across the nation to mark Hiroshima Day in Australia. Peace vigils, educational programs, and artistic performances are some of the ways in which the day is observed. These events bring Australians together to reflect on the consequences of nuclear conflict and to promote a culture of peace. Hiroshima Day in Australia is observed annually on August 6th.

Top facts about Hiroshima Day

  • An estimated 17,000 Australians were being held as prisoners of war by the Japanese when the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and many of these prisoners were released and repatriated as a result of Japan's surrender.
  • Australia played an indirect role in the bombing of Hiroshima as the country's uranium deposits were crucial in developing the atomic bomb. The Manhattan Project, which led to the development of the bomb, relied on uranium ore from the Belgian Congo and northern Australia.
  • Australian physicist Mark Oliphant worked as a key figure on the Manhattan project, contributing to the development of the nuclear weapons.

Top things to do for Hiroshima Day in Australia

  • Watch Hiroshima: The Real History (2015). This British documentary explores the bombings from both sides of the conflict, including the science behind the bombs and the political decisions that led to their use.
  • Read Hiroshima by John Hersey. This is one of the most famous books about the bombing, detailing the perspectives and experiences of six survivors.
  • Read Fallout: The Hiroshima Cover-up and the Reporter Who Revealed It to the World by Lesley M.M. Blume. The book explores the censorship and government cover-ups related to the event.

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