International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda

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Related Hashtags#Kwibuka29, #Rwanda, #Kwibuka, #NeverAgain
2024 Date7 April 2024
2025 Date7 April 2025

International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda

The International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda is a worldwide observance aimed at commemorating one of the most barbaric acts of violence in recent history. This internationally acknowledged day allows a space for reflection, memory, and education, with an ever-important emphasis on ensuring such atrocities are never repeated. It is an occasion to honour the memory of victims and survivors and re-commit to preventing further acts of genocide.

The inexorable massacre that occurred in Rwanda in 1994 resulted in the death of nearly a million Tutsi over a period of 100 days by Hutu extremists. The event stands as a potent reminder regarding the effects of divisive propaganda and unchecked hatred. Although geographically detached, the event has deep significance for Australians too. It informs discourse on Australia's role in international peace keeping, global human rights, and raises awareness about the effects of racial and ethnic hatred. It represents a critical point of reflection on Australia's commitment to protect against such large-scale human rights abuses worldwide.

In Australia, the International Day of Reflection on the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda is marked annually on April 7. Moments of silence, scholarly discussions, and public forums are organised during the observance. The Australian government, in alignment with the United Nations, continues to support efforts to promote education and remembrance about the genocide, aiming to foster a global culture that rejects all forms of intolerance and discrimination. This observance reinforces Australia's commitment to a peaceful, inclusive society free from racial hatred.

Facts about this day

  • More than one million people were systematically killed in less than three months. The Tutsi people made up the majority of deaths, but the Hutu, the Twa, and others who opposed the genocide were also targeted.
  • On this day, we honor those who were murdered, we reflect on the suffering and we recognize the resilience of those who have survived. As we join in solidarity with people of Rwanda, we must take a hard look at today's world and ensure that we heed the lessons of 27 years ago - United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, 2021

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