Winter Solstice / 1st Day of Winter

The Winter Solstice, popularly known as the Beginning of Winter, is an astronomical event that marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year. It is significant as it signals the beginning of the cold season. This event holds substantial importance in many cultures, including Indian culture, due to its significance in solar and lunar patterns. It greatly influences factors like climate, seasons, and traditional practices.

The observance of the Winter Solstice has roots that span centuries in Indian history. Traditionally, this period represents a time of introspection, renewal, and celebration of the return of light in many parts of India. The solstice has significant relevance to the Indian agricultural calendar, as it marks the start of the rabi crop season. Similarly, in astrological circles, the Winter Solstice is recognized for its potential to create significant shifts in energy and consciousness.

In India, the Winter Solstice is observed in varying ways across different regions. In states like Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Punjab, it is celebrated as Lohri or Uttarayan with bonfires and flying kites respectively, symbolizing the discarding of social ills and the celebration of the sun which rewards them with a good harvest. It usually occurs about December 21. As the solstices are directly linked to the Earth's orbit around the sun, the dates do not significantly differ across countries. Thus, like most parts of the world, India too recognizes the Winter Solstice around the same time each year.