International Day of Rural Women

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2023 Date15 October 2023
2024 Date15 October 2024

International Day of Rural Women

International Day of Rural Women is a significant observance that aims to recognize the crucial role of rural women in enhancing agriculture, ensuring food security, and contributing to rural development. This day highlights the importance of empowering rural women and addressing the unique challenges they face, which include limited access to education, healthcare, and resources. The acknowledgement and celebration of rural women across the globe is essential for promoting gender equality and social justice.

This global observance was first established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2007 as a way to emphasize the role of rural women in improving livelihoods and overall well-being within their communities. In India, rural women constitute a significant group that contributes significantly to the nation's growth and development. These women, who constitute nearly 50% of the country's agricultural workforce, are engaged in a wide variety of activities such as farming, animal husbandry, and artisanal activities. Additionally, India is a country where many rural women still face gender-based discriminations, inadequate access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities, making it crucial to address these challenges and support their empowerment.

International Day of Rural Women is observed in India through various programs and initiatives aimed at celebrating and promoting the rural women's contributions to their communities and the economy. These activities include the organization of awareness campaigns, workshops, and discussions involving both government and non-government organizations. The day is also marked by highlighting success stories of rural women entrepreneurs, farmers, and artisans, to inspire and empower others. International Day of Rural Women is observed on 15th October every year, reflecting the significance and dedication of India's commitment to supporting and strengthening the role of rural women in the journey towards a prosperous and equitable nation.

International Day of Rural Women facts

  • The theme for International Day of Rural Women in 2023 is Rural Women Cultivating Good Food for All.
  • Globally, one in three employed women work in agriculture.
  • According to the UN, less than 15% of landholders worldwide are women
  • As per the National Family Health Survey (NFHS), only 14% of rural women in the age group of 15-49 years are graduates or above.
  • Most rural women in India are exposed to persistent threats of food insecurity and malnutrition. Their workload combined with inadequate food intake often results in chronic energy deficiency.

References and related sites

www.un.org: UN International Rural Women Day

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