World Meteorological Day

World Meteorological Day is a yearly observance that honours the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The day is set to underscore the essential contribution of National Meteorological and Hydrological Services to the safety and well-being of society. Each year, a specific theme is chosen to fall in line with current global and regional climate issues. These themes have encompassed various aspects, such as climate change, water scarcity, natural disasters, and exploration of weather phenomena. It aims to affirm the importance of meteorology in predicting weather and climate patterns and making informed decisions that safeguard life, property, and the environment.

The inception of World Meteorological Day dates back to 1950 when WMO, a specialised agency of the United Nations, was instituted. Over the years, the significance of this observance has increased in countries like India. This is due to India's diverse climate, prone to extreme weather events like cyclones, floods, and droughts. Proper meteorological predictions are vital for India as they empower local communities, agricultural sectors, fishermen, etc., offering them the ability to prepare and adapt accordingly. Issues like persistent air pollution and the strong impact of climate change on India make World Meteorological Day an imperative observance, serving as a reminder to promote sustainable practices.

In India, World Meteorological Day is marked with numerous activities to create awareness and guide behavioural change. Educational institutions, governmental organisations and meteorological agencies conduct seminars, lectures, and awareness programmes highlighting the relevance of the year's theme. Occasionally, awards and recognitions are given to individuals or organisations for their contributions in the field of meteorology. World Meteorological Day is observed every year on the 23rd of March. This observance in India aligns with its global recognition, reaffirming the nation's commitment to global climate action and environmental responsibility.