Orthodox Christmas

Orthodox Christmas Quick Facts - CA

AKA NameNativity of Our Lord, The Incarnation of Christ
HashtagsCompiled on#OrthodoxChristmas
Related Hashtags#Ukraine, #Christmas, #Orthodox, #Russia, #Putin, #ETHIOPIA's
2024 DateJanuary 7, 2024
2025 DateJanuary 7, 2025

Orthodox Christmas

Orthodox Christmas is observed by Eastern Orthodox Christians, marking the birth of Jesus Christ. It’s observed as per the Julian calendar, unlike the Gregorian calendar which is widely used for other Christian denominations. The spiritual significance of the observance is profound, focusing on the humility and love embodied in the nativity of Christ. This holiday is considered one of the most important in the Orthodox Christian calendar, marked by sacred rites, holy liturgies, and family gatherings.

The tradition of observing Orthodox Christmas was carried over to Canada by immigrants from Eastern European countries such as Russia, Ukraine, Serbia, and Greece amongst others. It continues to thrive in diverse multicultural Canadian society today. Canada being a mosaic of cultures and religions, Orthodox Christmas is respected and acknowledged in the larger Canadian community. Churches, community centres, and households actively participate in the celebrations, marking it as an integral part of Canada’s cultural landscape.

In terms of specifics, Orthodox Christmas is observed in Canada on January 7th aligning with the Julian calendar. The festivities typically kick off with Christmas Eve Mass and often include the traditional Holy Supper that consists of twelve meatless dishes symbolizing the twelve apostles. Homes are traditionally decorated with hay, symbolizing the humble manger where Christ was born. Whether it’s in metropolitan areas like Toronto or small towns in provinces such as Manitoba, Orthodox Christmas is a testament to the rich diversity of Canada’s religious tapestry.

Facts about Orthodox Christmas

  • In the Orthodox tradition, a 40-day period called the Nativity Fast occurs before Christmas. Fasting is a faithful abstain from foods, especially those derived from animals, and wine.
  • The Orthodox tradition uses icons - paintings of saints, to help people to pray. The main icon for Christmas features scenes from the birth of Christ.
  • A popular dish served during Orthodox Christmas in Canada is kutia, a Ukrainian wheat porridge made with poppy seeds, nuts, honey, and sometimes fruit, signifying hope, happiness, and success.
  • Many Orthodox Christians follow the Nativity Fast, which lasts for 40 days leading up to Christmas. The fast typically includes abstaining from meat, dairy products, and other rich foods, and it ends on Christmas day.

Top things to do in Canada for Orthodox Christmas

  • Attend an Orthodox Christmas service. Orthodox Christianity is popular in Greek and Slavic-language communities, including Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian, Macedonian communities.

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